If you have read the first few novels of Razia Butt and Bano Qudsia, you probably know about the complexities of marriage and the complications that ensue. But what about the other novels and short stories of Urdu literature? Is there a book you should add to your reading list? 

These are some of the best books in Urdu that you should read. And don't forget to share your favorites in the comments! After all, there are tons of other Urdu books to read!

Bano Qudsia's "Raja Gidh"

A modern Urdu novel Raja Gidh by Bano Qudsia is one of the best books in Urdu. It explores the causes of madness through a contrasting portrayal of male and female characters. It is available in pdf file format and can be read on-screen or offline. The novel has a total download size of 24.5 Mb, but the content is 406 pages long. 

In it, a young man named Shamim is entrapped in a world of madness and is driven to commit suicide. The novel's theme is based on the notion that Haraam causes great mental and spiritual damage and culminates in madness. Hence, the vulture, in a subplot of the novel, symbolizes Aftab's life in the main plot. Their common emotional instability makes them both suitable metaphors for both Aftab and Qayyum.

Bano Qudsia was a Pakistani novelist, playwright, and intellectual. He produced over 25 novels and was the founder of Dastango, a literary magazine. Even though she was a renowned radical, she remained known for her kindness and acceptance of the opposite sexes. In 2000, she was awarded the Hilal-e-Imtiaz, one of Pakistan's highest civilian honors.

Bano Qudsia's novel, Raja Gidh, shares many similarities with "Doctor Faustus". As a renowned English novel, Qudsia has used English words throughout her writing, which adds a foreign feel to her work. It's not hard to see why Qudsia's work has such resonance today. There are many aspects to Qudsia's writing which make her novel Raja Gidh, an important read and one of the best books in Urdu.

Jameel Jalibi's "Urdu Adab Ki Tareekh"

Dr. Jameel Jalibi was celebrated at a ceremony on November 17th, 2018. The event was held to honor the late linguist, critic, and writer who was a legendary literary figure. He was a matchless personality who wrote extensively about Pakistani culture and history. His “Urdu Adab Ki Tareekh" is a masterpiece, definitely one of the best books in Urdu, and it will remain an important part of our history. 

Despite his imprisonment, Faiz managed to complete two volumes of poetry. Zindan Nama is not dedicated to a person but rather is considered a continuation of his earlier collection, Dast-e Saba. The collection contains ghazals and nazams that reflect the themes he developed during his incarceration and became the main focus of his poetry for the rest of his life.

Nayyer Masood's "Taus Chaman Ki Maina"

Among the collection of Urdu short stories by Nayyar Masood, Taus Chaman Ki Maina is his most famous work and one of the best books in Urdu. This work is a masterpiece and was awarded the Sahitya Akademi, but its understanding was based on oral tradition, and very little has been written about its fictional points. 

However, the language used by Masood is beautiful and expressive, and the descriptions of sketches and details are more vivid than ever. The Urdu -Kurzgeschichten, which includes short stories, has been around for over a century and has evolved through several phases, ranging from progressive writing to modernist.

 In the first phase G, Munshi Premchand wrote short stories that dealt with social criticism and included topics of migration and identity. These themes continued to influence the Urdu language and its literature, as it waned towards zeitgenossen life and a desire for peace and security.

Urdu Poetry reached its height in the nineteenth century, and its most popular form is the Ghazal, which is distinguished for its quality and depth within the Urdu tradition. In the twentieth century, Urdu -Dichters influenced western poetry and began to write sonettes in Urdu. Azmatullah Khan is credited with first introducing the sonette format to Urdu poetry. Other writers of best books in Urdu include Wazir Agha and Rajinder Singh Bedi.

Moinuddin Jinabade's "T'abir"

T'abir is a collection of short stories by Urdu writer Moinuddin Jinabade. This book is one of the classic best books in Urdu literature and one of the most popular in the country. It deals with many issues of daily life, including the trauma of Pakistan's independence, the violence of its Muslim minority, and the repression of women. T'abir was translated into several languages, including Bengali, Kashmiri, and Punjabi.

It is a classic Urdu novel that is considered to be the first feminist novel written in the subcontinent. The female character in T'abir is powerful, and her plight is a subject that many women identify with. The female character is given a central place in this novel, and it is considered to be the first of feminist best books in Urdu. This novel is a must-read for any Urdu reader.

Paigham Afaqui's "Makaan"

“Makaan” is one of the most well-known novels in Urdu, and is widely regarded as one of the best novels in Urdu. The book was also widely reviewed in English. Other works by the writer include a collection of short stories, Mafia, and poems titled Darinda. If you're looking for authors of the best books in Urdu, Paigham Afaqui is the author you should look for.

Another of Paigham Afaqui's best-known works is his novel “Paleeta”, published in 2011. This book is an ode to the political sickening of the common Indian citizen, a state that was achieved after independence and the transformation of the Indian society into a mental desert. It also depicts a character's death after leaving his writings to catch fire.

Paigham Afaqui was born in Chanp village in Siwan district, Bihar, and attended Aligarh Muslim University. While at Aligarh, he studied English Literature and History. After graduation, he joined the Delhi Police and served as Principal of the Police Training College. Paigham Afaqui has also published poetry in English and Hindi. The Urdu poet was known for his passion for the Urdu language and is one of the best-known writers in this country.

In addition to Paigham Afaqui, other Urdu authors of best books in Urdu include Iqbal Niyazi and Sayeed. Both writers are notable for their work, and Paigham Afaqui's “Three B” is an important Urdu play. The writer's three B is associated with Natwa, and he has kept the flag of Urdu theatre high in Kolkata. Iqbal Niyazi has also written several plays in Urdu.

Sayeed Alam's "Maulana Azad"

For readers who are looking for the list of best books in Urdu, the list is simple: Sayeed Alam. This veteran playwright and writer is a familiar face to theatre enthusiasts. His bio-theatre plays have been performed throughout the world, including in the UK and the US. He is also an active theatre practitioner, with more than 1,500 performances of forty plays. His plays have been performed widely in India and abroad.

In the 1970s, Sayeed Alam's Urdu novels focused on the social life of the city. The progressive movement ushered in an era of change in Urdu literature, but the genre was not yet fully transformed. The modernist movement was already dying, but new creative forces began to emerge. The novel Makaan ushered in a new era of Urdu fiction. Authors were now free to express their philosophy and refused to identify with any movement.

Among the other best books by Sayeed Alam, Maulana Azad is widely regarded as the first novel in Urdu. It was published in 1868-1869 and was later translated into Bengali, Braj, Kashmiri, and Punjabi. In 1903, G. E. Ward published Binat-ul-Nash in English translation. It was considered to be the best Urdu novel of the century.

Ibn-e-Insha's "Awarah Gard Ki Diary"

If you're interested in the culture and literature of Pakistan, Ibn-e-Insha is an author to consider. Besides being a poet, he was a travelogue writer, columnist, and humorist. His works are noted both in Pakistan and around the world. You can read some of his poetry for free online. You can also download PDF files of his works.

The author of the most popular book in the Urdu language is Ibn-e-Insha, a poet and travelogue who died at the age of 50. In 1978, he was honored with the Pride of Performance Award from the President of Pakistan. A popular travelogue, Ibn-e-Insha spent his last years in Karachi, Pakistan, and was buried in the city.

Ibn-e-Insha was a famous Pakistani writer and poet who wrote in Punjabi and Urdu languages. His humor and versatility made his work stand among the best books in Urdu of all time. His work has inspired generations of young poets. Ibn-e-Insha was born in 1923 in the city of Quetta, Pakistan, and later wrote in English as well.

A poet, travelogue writer, and columnist, Ibn-e-Insha is a legendary name in Urdu literature. Born in the British Raj era, he wrote over a dozen books and translated over a dozen books. His short life was cut short by Hodgkin's lymphoma. The quality of his poetry was exemplary, and his writings often aimed to inspire and motivate people to act for the betterment of their community.